The Pennsylvania Game Commission again is seeking input from the public in surveying Wild turkeys. This summer, the annual Pennsylvania Wild Turkey Sighting Surveys runs from July 1 through August 31. 

Public participation is important for Turkey population management. Survey data allow the Commission to determine total wild turkey productivity and compare long-term reproductive success, as this is a standard methodology across the country. Data also are used in the turkey population model to track population trends. 

Turkey sightings can be reported through the Game Commission’s website. Participants are asked to report the number of wild turkeys they see, along with the county, township, Wildlife Management units, date and contact information if agency biologists have any questions.

The turkey survey enhances the Commission’s internal survey, which serves as a long-term index of turkey reproduction and is used in the turkey population model. Participants should report all turkeys seen, whether gobblers, hens with broods, hens without broods, or turkeys of unknown sex and age.

Many factors, including spring weather, habitat conditions, previous winter food abundance, predation, and last fall’s harvest affect wild turkey productivity. Statewide reproductive success last summer, which is measured by the number of young turkeys seen per all hens seen, was 2.9 poults per hen. compared to 3.1 poults per hen in 2022 and 2021. At the WMU level, reproductive success varies considerably, and in 2023 was either above or similar to the previous 3-year average in 15 of 22 WMUs.

Turkey biologist Mary Jo Casalena said, “Thanks to the large sample size from all corners of the state, we have high confidence in the results. Let’s maintain these results in 2024 and even increase participation.” Like many other states this survey includes input from both Commission personnel and the public.

Wishing all an enjoyable and safe 4th of July Holiday!